Caso de Éxito

Expert Report for Breach of Contract in Post-Fire Renovation

Case Summary

Location
Barcelona City
Type of Work
Home renovation after a fire
Problem Detected
Payment of substantial advance without real start of work
Result
Technical report justifying the breach and supporting the refund of funds
Categories:
Claims Renovations Insurance
Albert Vilardell | Civil Engineer & Expert Witness
Publicado:
View of the living room of the fire-affected and unrenovated home

State of the home during the inspection: no work started and with soot damage.

1. The Conflict: An Advance Without Consideration

A homeowner found herself in a situation of extreme vulnerability: after suffering a fire that left her home uninhabitable, she paid an advance of over €30,000 to a contractor to urgently start the renovation. However, after the payment, the work not only did not start, but the contractor made unusual financial requests that generated a total loss of trust.

2. Technical Verification of the Facts

Our expert task consisted of verifying whether the advance paid, conditioned on the 'start of work', had a real counterpart in the home. The inspection was decisive:

  • No Start of Work: No physical evidence of the start of the renovation was found. There was no stockpiling of materials (except for a few bags), no tools, and demolition or reconstruction work had not begun.
  • Deficient Actions: The only 'actions' carried out were partial and technically unacceptable. A layer of plastic paint had been applied directly over the soot (a useless treatment) and new cables had been connected over the original burned electrical installation, a dangerous practice outside of all regulations.
  • Documentary Discrepancies: It was found that the contractor presented himself as a direct authorized representative of the insurance company, when in reality he was a subcontractor of another collaborating company.

3. Expert Conclusion

The report concluded that there was no physical or technical evidence to justify the collection of the agreed advance. The scarce work carried out was deficient and did not constitute a start of work. The expert report became the key piece of evidence for the homeowner to claim the full refund of the amount paid due to a clear breach of contract.

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